We attended the UOB Corp Day in Singapore and were briefed by the heads of various business units. We came out optimistic on UOB's plans to drive its core SME niche to the regional markets, as well as its focus on fees rather than interest income for the syndicated loan space. Maintain BUY with TP of S$21.40 pegged to 1.5x 2012 book. Key highlights as follows.
Driving the core SME business. The SME business remains a core part of UOB. The strategy is to grow the regional SME business to half of commercial banking PBT by 2015 (from current 41%). UOB capitalizes on its regional network to improve on its SME lending pricing. UOB will also work on raising the fee to total income for SME customers, as SME customer now participate in the derivatives market, buy life assurance for their key executives, etc.
Capitalizing on regional network to capture corporate banking customers. For the corporate banking space, UOB intends to focus on its niche in mid-caps and leave the big-caps to the global banks. UOB is aware that in its regional operations, there are local banks with much lower funding cost. UOB's strategy is to capitalize on its regional network to attract corporates keen on going regional and this also helps UOB derive better margins.
More wealth management centres to strengthen UOB's wealth management business. UOB is working to increase its presence in the Affluent segment, which is defined as those with assets between S$350k & S$2m. UOB believes the sweet spot lies in affluent individuals with assets of ~S$800k, which is nicely served by its privilege banking segment. To grow the wealth management segment, UOB is targeting for 67 wealth management centres by 2015, up from Jun 12's 49 centres.
Wealth management product sales have grown, with 2011 sales being 2.4x that for 2007. Wealth management product sales account for 35% of total global market product sales, up from 2007's 26%. This reflects UOB's growing franchise despite the fallout from the Lehman crisis.
Less competition from foreign banks a positive for UOB's investment banking business. On the investment banking space, UOB is ranked amongst the top three in the syndicated loans league table (with a 12.3% market share). UOB's focus is on fees gathering and only very selectively participates in syndicated loans deals. UOB has gained market share from foreign banks becoming less aggressive in this part of the business and will work to improve on this.
Other key highlights
Lending to SMEs is a core business of UOB. Typically with loan exposure of > S$2m, Singapore currently accounts for 59% of commercial banking PBT (with balance 41% from the region). UOB targets to have an equal split of PBT from Singapore and the region by 2015.
SME loans offer much better spread than corporate lending, and other banks are also targeting this SME segment. To deal with competition, UOB's strategy is to use its regional network to improve on its pricing. In this respect, UOB Malaysia has done well in the recent few years. UOB is working hard to grow its SME lending business in other countries such as Thailand, Indonesia and China. However, UOB will continue to be cautious and prefer secured lending in these countries to reduce risk.
Focusing on fees from SME customers. Fee as a percentage of total income has been rising for the SME segment. UOB sees ample crossing-selling opportunities, especially in bancassurance, which is a growing business.
On the corporate banking space, UOB is active in the mid-caps, and only selectively competes with the global banks in the larger-caps deals. UOB is seeing good traction in cross-border business flows, be it Singapore corporates expanding overseas or foreign corporate looking to regionalize. UOB is very focused on improving its fee performance and aims to leverage established regional network to better achieve the Group's target of non-NII contributing 40% to total income by 2015.
Leverage on regional network to propel corporate banking segment. In the past, UOB targets Singapore corporates that are expanding overseas. Now, there has been some switch to targeting foreign corporates eg Indonesian ones looking to regionalize. UOB's strategy is to target more on fee income, instead of interest income. It may be difficult for UOB Indonesia to compete with the larger Indonesian banks which enjoy lower cost of funds. However, UOB can assist the corporate to regionalize, as UOB has a better-established regional network.
UOB aims to earn fees from origination of loan syndication, and generally does not participate in syndicated loans originated by competitors, unless in exceptional cases.
Rising rich an exciting segment. For the wealth management space, the Affluent segment ie with wealth in excess of S$350k, is a fast growing space with rising regional affluence. UOB also has a privilege reserve segment catering for clients with wealth in excess of S$2m. UOB believes that its sweet spot lies in affluent individuals with assets of ~S$800k.
UOB targets 67 wealth management centres by 2015, up from Jun 12's 49 centres. For the affluent space, the target AUM is S$100b by 2015, up from the current S$59b. The intention is to achieve the target organically.
Mass market accounts for bulk of wealth management earnings. Industry-wide for high net worth clients, the return to AUM ratio is ~30 bps. UOB is able to achieve ~100-120 bps on an overall basis, due to wider margin from the Affluent segment of >S$350k. This is a segment that the bank believes offers much growth potential. UOB's strategy is for its RMs to focus on offering customers only relevant products.
For Global Markets & Investment Management (GMIM), the bulk of corporate product sales are still derived from Singapore (73% share), with another 16% from Malaysia. Whilst structured products (with maturity of ~5 years) sold well
prior to 2008, investors' interests have since switched to products with shorter maturity (1-3 month).
Wealth management product sales have expanded faster than corporate products. Wealth management products share of total global market product sales now stand at 35%, with the balance 65% attributed to corporate products. This compares with 2007 when wealth management share was 26%, with corporate products at 74%. This reflects the strong growth of wealth management product sales, despite the drastic fall in demand for structured products after the Lehman crisis in 2009.
For the investment banking business, UOB is one of the Top 3 lead arranger for syndicated loans in 1H12 (with a 12.3% market share). UOB cited the example of Las Vegas Sands Corp (LVS), which UOB enjoys a good working relationship and has since 2008, leveraged its strong regional network and balance sheet to partner LVS in three consecutive landmark deals. In the past, the US and European banks were aggressive as lead managers for syndicated loans. We feel that competition is somewhat abating now and the three local banks have overtaken as the key players.
UOB is creating scale through an integrated regional IT platform. Substantial IT consolidation has taken place eg for credit cards for the Singapore, Thailand and Indonesia markets. Instead of relying on an external party to process UOB Indonesia credit cards, the processing is carried out in Singapore, with UOB deriving significant cost savings. UOB also has the IT set-up for its ground home mortgage staff to utilize the iPad to determine the eligibility of potential home loan applicants for housing loans ' and this gives UOB an advantage versus its competitors.
UOB continues to explore avenues to offshore more backroom services to neighbouring countries in its drive to lower costs, whilst maintaining control over its operations.
On transactional banking, UOB offers a total solution to clients, including cash management, trade services and delivery platform. On cash management, UOB helps companies manage their receivables and payables, and this helps to generate foreign exchange fees, as in general, majority of trade is denominated in US$. UOB's regional presence is also a big plus in supply chain financing.