We lower our sustainable ROE assumption to 9.5% from 10% and cut OCBC (SGX:O39)'s FY20F earnings, mainly on higher provision assumptions.
Since our mid-March report, Singapore introduced “circuit breaker” measures – these were further tightened yesterday, which may lead to cash-flow issues for more businesses. We also append in this report some highlights from our recent teleconference with OCBC.
3-month SIBOR Has Fallen to the Current 1%
3-month SIBOR has fallen to the current 1% vs February’s 1.69% average. With lower lending yields, we forecast FY20 NIM of 1.68% vs FY19’s 1.77% – the bulk of the decline being back-loaded.
OCBC is managing its deposit costs to reduce NIM compressions. Note that the bank posted NIMs of 1.66% in FY13 and FY14 when the US federal funds rate (FFR) was close to zero – which is where the FFR is now. The moratorium on loan repayments, eg for mortgages, is not expected to impact NIM, as interest will be accrued.
An article in the Business Times earlier this week stated that OCBC received 3,000 requests to defer residential property loans and has approved > 90% of eligible applications.
OCBC has a high asset under management base and should see gains. Credit card fees will be weakened by the collapse in overseas travel, but this should be offset by more e-commerce purchases.
Provisions to Surge
Asset quality will deteriorate, as Singapore’s GDP growth is likely to turn negative, in our view. We raise our FY20F NPL ratio to 2.1% from 1.9% and elevate our provisions for this period by 32% to SGD1.43bn, or 59bps credit costs.
We Cut FY20F Net Profit by 14% to SGD3.57bn
Given the developments over the past month, we are cutting our FY20F earnings further. There may be further earnings downside if the Government introduces more drastic measures to contain COVID-19.
OCBC’s FY20F Yield of 6% Has Downside Risk
OCBC has a strong capital position, with CET1 capital adequacy ratio (CAR) of 14.9% vs management’s comfort zone of 12.5-13%. We forecast a FY20 dividend of 48 cents/share, which gives a 6% yield – way ahead of the 10-year Singapore Government Bond yield of 1.04%. However, there is a risk that provisions could exceed our aggressive expectations – already one of the highest in the market – and actual FY20 dividends could come in lower.
Our Target Price of $9.00 (HOLD) is 2SD lower than the 5-year P/NBV average of 1.14x, or 0.84x of 2020F NBV. We believe OCBC could see short-term price downsides due to the headwinds mentioned above.
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....