OCBC's 3Q18 core net profit was S$1.25bn, 13.1% above our estimate. 9M18 net profit made up 75/77% of our/consensus’s FY18F forecasts.
Net-interest-margin (NIM) rose 5bp to 1.72% while loan growth was healthy at 1.7% y-o-y. Credit costs were low at 8bp of loans.
However, JAW was negative, translating into slightly higher Cost-To-Income (CTI) ratio of 42%.
NIM improved to 1.72% as the rise in funding costs eased
OCBC’s Net-interest-margin (NIM) was up 5bp q-o-q to 1.72% as funding cost pressure moderated slightly. In 3Q18, asset yields rose 13bp (2Q18: +17bp) while funding costs increased a smaller 10bp (2Q18: +17bp). Note that the bank’s NIM had stayed flat at 1.67% over the past year.
We expect NIM to gradually improve in the coming months as the effects of the gradual repricing of its mortgage portfolio kick in.
Non-II supported by dividends and trading income
Non-Interest-Income (Non-II) was S$1.1bn in 3Q18 (+1.5% q-o-q, +6.2% y-o-y), mainly due to better dividend income (+77% q-o-q, +150% y-o-y) and better trading income (+10% q-o-q).
Wealth management income reduced slightly (-2.7% q-o-q, +5.9% y-o-y) due to weaker consumer sentiment.
Net profit contribution from Great Eastern Holdings (SGX:G07) was lower at S$176m (-10.7% q-o-q, -9.3% y-o-y).
Cost-to-income ratio higher on the back of negative JAW
Increased slightly to 42.0% (2Q18: 41.8%) mainly due to higher staff costs. This is in line with the guided Cost-To-Income (CTI) ratio of 40-45% in FY18.
(Jaws ratio = Income Growth Rate - Expense Growth Rate)
Healthy loan growth; some contraction in deposits
OCBC recorded net loan growth of 1.7% q-o-q in 3Q18, bringing YTD expansion to 8.3%; this is within management’s high single-digit guidance for FY18.
Key regional drivers were Singapore (+1.4% q-o-q, +8.0% y-o-y) and Greater China (+1.1% q-o-q, +15.0% y-o-y).
By industry, credit growth was contributed by building and construction (+25.7% q-o-q, +46.0% y-o-y) and transport, storage and communication (+24.4% q-o-q, +46.0% y-o-y).
Loan-Deposit-Ratio (LDR) trended upwards to 88.5% in 3Q18 (2Q18: 85.9%) as the bank’s deposit base contracted 1.2% q-o-q.
Asset quality stable with low 8bp credit costs
Asset quality was stable with Non-performing Assets (NPA) formation of S$338m or 53bp of loans in 3Q18 (2Q18: S$277m or 44bp of loans). Non-performing Loan (NPL) ratio was unchanged at 1.4%.
Loan loss provisions were S$49m in 3Q18, translating into 8bp of loans (2Q18: 3bp). Impairment charges at these levels were still significantly lower than the quarterly average of 29bp in FY17.
Annualised credit cost of 4bp in 9M18 was still below management’s guidance of 15-20bp in the medium term.
Strong capitalisation
Fully-loaded Common-Equity Tier 1 (CET-1) capital ratio stood at 13.6% (2Q18: 13.2%) while Return-of-Equity (ROE) was unchanged at 12.6%.
Valuation and recommendation
A potential re-rating catalyst is further pick-up in NIM while a downside risk is slower-than-expected loan growth in ASEAN markets.
We maintain our ADD call and GGM-based (ROE: 11.8%) target price of S$14.00.
This book is the result of the author's many years of experience and observation throughout his 26 years in the stockbroking industry. It was written for general public to learn to invest based on facts and not on fantasies or hearsay....