Recently, we attended a meeting with REDAS as part of a series of the National Conversation that REDAS initiated with its members, industry partners and the investment community. During this meeting, several key points were discussed, including: (i) current investors' views on the real estate market, (ii) if the government has over-tightened on the residential sector and (iii) the effects of rising wages of the low income bracket workers have on the developers. Overall, our views are inline with consensus that the government of Singapore has successfully maintained a 'stable & sustainable' environment in the real estate market through implementing a series of cooling measures. However, concerns on further governmental policies and market conditions going forward continue to weigh on the sentiment of the real estate sector.
Mixed views on property market conditions. During our discussion, some mixed views on the property market conditions were provided. On one hand, some investors expect the property markets to remain soft going forward; on the back of large supply of government housing coming on to the market in two to three years. Concurrently, there were also speculations that property prices will continue to rise amid a prolonged low interest and high liquidity environment, allowing properties to remain affordable to the general public. However, it is of consensus view that although sentiments of the property continue to hold up at this moment, it could change very quickly if more government measures targeting at the residential sector are released or if there is a sudden hike in interest rate.
Investors continue to remain cautious amid rising vacancy rate. During the meeting, it was further concurred that although Singapore government has not 'over-regulated' on the residential segment, investors continue to remain cautious amid uncertain factors going forward. In part, this worry was built on the fact that the HDB resale flat prices increased by 2.0% in 3Q12 (largest increase since 3Q11) despite a strong forecasted supply coming through over the next two years (estimated at 20,000 and 26,800 units in 2013 and 2014 respectively). In addition, as the number of PR taper off amid tighter immigration policies, coupled with rising supply of HDB flats in the coming years, demand for public housing could come under pressure going forward. This concern is further backed by a rise in vacancy rate in private residential from 4.9% in 2Q11 to 6.1% in 3Q12.
Pressure from rising wages among low income bracket workers. Another concern raised during the meeting was the issue of rising wages amid the lower income bracket workers. As wages continue to rise, developers indicated that their margins have been squeezed. In addition, restaurants and SMEs have similarly suffered as a result of rising wages; which in turn is starting to have an adverse effect on the topline of developers that have leased their properties to these businesses, as some of them start to fail as a result of unsustainable running cost.