Singapore Stock Exchange

Can You Afford To Retire At 55?

Alex Gray
Publish date: Wed, 16 Apr 2014, 11:55 AM
Alex Gray
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I was once asked to address a group of young people about investing today for a better tomorrow. I might just as well have stayed at home and shown my dog, Sadie, my latest card trick.
The somewhat muted reception I received, whilst disappointing, was not entirely unexpected. Thing is, some things in life never change. I remember the time when I, too, was young and full of beans. Yes, I can.
At that age, you can't help but think that the future is something that only other people need to worry about. After all, when youth is on your side, there is far too much to live for today without fretting unduly about what is likely to happen tomorrow.
Your tomorrow starts todayHowever, planning for a better tomorrow should always start today because the future is always beginning now.
A recent survey here in Singapore revealed that almost four out of ten people said they would like to retire by the time they reach 55 years of age. The survey was carried out amongst a group of workers who were aged between 18 and 65.
Investing when you are young is vital. But just because you are 65 doesn't mean that you don't need to invest anymore.
If anything, you have even more reasons to put your money to work. That is because by the time you are 65, your regular source of employment income is likely to taper off or, in some instances, cease altogether.
 However, even though your income source has come to an end, it does not mean that your source of income has to dry up too.
Your first objective, though, should be to protect what you have amassed over the years from the effects of inflation. And if you do things right, your nest-egg could generate additional income for you.
A good yardstickWhat is important is to not end up being poorer in real terms. That means putting your money to work in inflation-beating assets.
A useful benchmark for your investments might be a tracker that mimics the Straits Times Index. An example could be the SPDR Straits Times Index Exchange Traded Fund. Through the fund, you effectively hold a large number of stocks, which helps to reduce company-specific risk.
But here is why it can be a really good yardstick.
Since the fund's inception in 2002, its performance has been respectable. A $10,000 lump sum invested 12 years' ago would be worth around $26,000 today. In other words, it has returned about 8% inclusive of dividends, which is better than the rate of inflation.
Whilst an index tracker has the obvious advantage of diversification by spreading risk across geographic regions, currencies and different sectors it could also lower the potential yield you could achieve. The average yield for the SPDR STI ETF is around 3%.
Don't do nothing
If you, instead, focus on a smaller universe of stocks, you could do better. What's more, you could choose for yourself whether to target growth or income.
For instance, Jardine Strategic Holdings hasn't exactly set pulses racing with its dividend payout over the years. But its share-price growth could make your eyes pop out like organ stops.
At the other end of the scale, the average yield for DBS Group over the last dozen years has been above the rate of inflation. The downside is that its share-price growth has lagged the wider market. Singapore's other banks, namely, Oversea-Chinese Banking Corporation and United Overseas Bank, have performed similarly.
The upshot is that doing nothing is not an option. At the very least you should be aiming to ensure that your money keeps pace with inflation. That goes for whether you are young and ambitious, older and retired or somewhere in between.
The important thing to remember is that the first dollar that you invest in shares can sometimes be the hardest. But it could also be the most rewarding because it will be spending the longest time in the market compounding those vital returns for you.
So don't delay. Get started today.
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